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Monday 7 July 2014

20 Things Every Graduating Marketing Student Needs to Know




 
It's college graduation
season! Graduation caps are
flying through the air,
names are being
mispronounced, and awkward
questions about future careers
are being asked. What's
missing? A crash course when it comes to what marketing
students actually need to know to enter the real
world of marketing.
Unfortunately, featuring your fancy new diploma with the words
"B.S. in Marketing" does more for fantastic graduation photos
than it does for fantastic post-grad jobs. The sad truth is that
most marketing students aren't adequately prepared for the real
world.
To all you current and future marketing students, here's a list of
20 things, under the umbrella of five key categories, of what you
actually need to know before entering the professional
marketing world. The list is a collection of advice from current
members of the HubSpot marketing team -- including full-time
marketing professionals who have graduated in years past as well
as marketing interns who are graduating this year or in the
future.
Academics
1) Don't be afraid of numbers.
I can't tell you how many students I've come across who tell me
they avoid taking any classes that involve quantitative analysis or
statistics. News flash: marketers need statistics .
You need to be prepared to analyze everything you do. Don't use
the excuse that you plan on being a "social media marketer."
When I was on the social media team at HubSpot, and I spent
every single day looking at and interpreting charts and graphs.
You need to be able to look at a spreadsheet of numbers, make the
proper calculations, and analyze what they mean.
Otherwise, you're wasting a whole lot of time making decisions
without proof that they work and/or benefit your business in
some way. So pay attention in your stats class.
2) Don't obsess over the 4 P's or C's of
marketing.
Whether your marketing courses preach the P's or C's of
Marketing, it doesn't matter. While they can help introduce you
to the core concepts of marketing, the chances of you
brainstorming how you meet price, product, place, and promotion
in the a real-life marketing situation is unrealistic. You need to
be thinking about much more, which will come in later parts of
this list.
3) Don't think your classroom experience
mimics an actual job.
Simulate "real-life" scenarios as much as you want, but you
won't actually learn to make important decisions in tight time
frames until you're managing real dollars, working to uphold a
real company's reputation, and investing your energy in real
projects.
You can't practice it either. You have to be there and do it a few
times, and then you'll learn. Use internships as an opportunity to
do this, which takes us to our next section.
Experience
4) Having an internship on your resume
isn't "impressive."
You had a summer internship at a marketing agency last
summer? Great! So did everybody else. The fact that you had an
internship isn't impressive, it's what you did while you
were there that is (or isn't).
Students have accepted this false notion that even if you're just
answering phones, the fact that you had some big company's
name on your resume will get you a job. It might get you in the
door for an interview, but if you can't share the benefit you
provided to the company, you won't be seen as a valuable
resource.
5) Having the multiple marketing
internships isn't "impressive."
Okay, so we've already established that it's not just about
having an internship; it's what you do there. A subcomponent
of having great internship experiences is gaining diverse
experiences and perspectives.
If you're interested in marketing, don't just apply to internships
at marketing agencies every summer. Switch it up and test your
skills in different marketing environments, such as at a company
that executes its marketing in-house.
That way, you're staying true to your ultimate goal while also
using your talents in different types of environments. Another
great thing about this is you'll learn which type of marketing job
you're best suited for.
6) Having endless extracurricular
activities doesn't make you an "expert."
I get it -- you love being involved in every organization you can
possibly be a part of. You think putting it all on your resume will
show your great versatility and extensive experience.
But all it really does is confuse recruiters.
I've heard employers say they get turned off by students who
seem too involved because they don't show any one true strength
they can bring to the table. Instead of being an expert in one area,
they just have their toes dipped in a bunch.
Employers are looking for something unique that you can do, not
that you have tried everything -- that's what marketing
teams are for. If you've participated in a lot of different
activities in college, narrow down the few that you can actually
say you've learned from, excelled at, and helped you grow.
7) Having a standard resume doesn't
exemplify modern marketing.
Is your career advisor handing you a template for your resume to
adhere to? Ignore it.
Marketing is changing. Buyer behavior is changing. That means
your entrance into this evolving industry should be changing, too.
Create your own resume template. One that highlights your
uniqueness and is set up to show, not tell, what your value is.
While paper resumes will always hold their own value, you also
need to be present where marketing employers are looking. In
fact, 89% of all recruiters report having hired
someone through LinkedIn, according to Herd Wisdom .
Beyond LinkedIn, think about other unique ways to present your
experience: infographics, tweets, slideshares, or even ebooks
( which is what I did).
Marketing
8) Marketing moves fast.
Chances are, whatever your professor taught you your freshman
year of college no longer applies. Need an answer to a pressing
marketing problem? You won't find it in that years-old textbook.
Effective marketing isn't about looking up the answer, it's about
creating the answer. For example, social media wasn't taught in
a classroom until recently, yet it's been around for years. Nobody
taught professional marketers already in the business how to "do
social media"; they had to figure it out on their own.
That's your future: figuring out marketing. Forever.
9) Marketing isn't about pretty pictures
and viral videos.
Effective marketing campaigns focus on creating content that
benefits your audience. You can't spend your marketing career
creating humorous videos for the sake of bringing attention to
your brand. You need to be prepared to think critically and
analyze the needs of your target audience. What do they want?
What are they confused about? How can you best serve them
while serving your business? Answer one of these questions
correctly, and your content will naturally become viral.
10) Marketing is not just about branding
or awareness -- it's about making money.
Gone are the days of going to the marketing department for
happy messages and to Sales for revenue -- today, the two must
work together.
We keep talking about how everything you do should benefit your
company, but haven't said what that benefit is. The benefit is
simple: revenue. What is the return on investment of that email
send? That tweet? That press release? Each of these efforts
should be positioned to represent your company culture, but they
need to fit into the sales cycle. They need to have a monetary
value.
11) Marketing doesn't have to be evil.
The negative connotation surrounding "marketer,""public
relations professional," etc. is pretty pervasive. But that
doesn't mean it's okay to act out these
stereotypes. Don't lose your morals and ethics when you
graduate -- they need to be omnipresent in your marketing
career. And yes, it is possible to create marketing that people
actually like.
12) Marketing is more than big brands
and agencies.
Yes, you can work at a marketing agency. And yes, you could
work for a big brand like Nissan or Pepsi. But there are SO many
more options. What about working in-house at technology
company? A small business? A hospital? Just because your
professors only talk about the campaigns big brands have
executed, doesn't mean those are the only marketing jobs out
there.
13) Marketing is a balance of art, science,
and tech.
Many marketing curriculums focus on the art. You craft
advertising campaigns, brainstorm billboards, and storyboard
commercials. In modern marketing, this art is critical in
visualizing calls-to-actions, writing landing page copy, and
launching products.
But marketing is more than that. On the science front, we
already discussed the importance of a data-driven mentality in
point one. Beyond that, you need to embrace the infusion of
technology in marketing.
In an article by Marketing Magazine, Jamie Kenny writes, "On
the one hand, new technology offers marketing fresh and more
efficient routes to market, along with exciting prospects such as
the capability for personalised, one-to-one marketing at scale.
On the other hand, the marketing department is having to learn
new skills, take on responsibilities and build other relationships
within the organisation."
As an emerging marketer, being tech savvy can help differentiate
you from the crowd.
Personal
14) Don't be afraid to be wrong.
How many times have you said, "I thought the same exact
thing ... but didn't say anything." '
Well, if you ever get to that point, it's too late. If you have an
idea or opinion on something being discussed at an internship or
on at your first job, speak up! Experience helps create proper
judgment, not ideas. Anyone is capable of thinking of the next big
thing; it's just a matter of not being afraid to share it.
15) Grow thick skin.
As a marketer, you'll have to deal with complaining customers,
social media bashers, unresponsive sales reps, frustrating
clients, the list goes on and on ... and through it all, you have to
bite your tongue and let them feel like they are always right.
If you get too emotional over how people treat you, you won't last
in the business. Take all negative feedback as constructive
criticism, and spin it into something positive. I failed at this
big time when I was interning at HubSpot -- but I learned from
my mistakes.
16) Be your own best case study.
Prove your skills by marketing yourself . Don't wait for someone
else to give you the opportunity. There's a number of ways to
accomplish this:
Write content -- on your own blog or for an existing
blog -- demonstrating your knowledge and writing
ability.
Build your social media reach. Start conversations on
Twitter or leverage LinkedIn to connect with other
professionals.
Demonstrate your passion for marketing by properly marketing
yourself. If you can't market yourself, how will you market for
others?
17) Never burn bridges.
You know that annoying teacher's pet who never stops talking in
class next to you? She may end up being your manager one day.
Or your co-worker. Or the woman who gets to decide if a
company hires you.
You never know where people may end up. In fact, last year I
received a LinkedIn message from a young man who wasn't the
nicest to me in high school. All of a sudden he was a total
sweetheart and asking for a job referral -- you can imagine my
response was, well, nonexistent.
18) Network with everyone .
Yes, you've heard this before. But the important part of
networking is doing it with everyone. If you decide you want
to work at XX company, don't only find ways to talk to people
from XX company. Maybe that random stranger in the corner
from Y company will one day be an employee at XX company,
and then you'll be bummed you missed the opportunity to tell
that person why you rock.
Point is, you never know who could end up helping you out the
future. Get to know as many people as you can.
Miscellaneous
19) Get familiar with HTML/CSS.
You don't need to be a full-on engineer, but you do need to
understand the basics. What happens when your web designer
goes on vacation? What happens when you need to make a quick
fix on your website? Or even just need to talk to your web
designer?
You don't want to sound like a complete doh-doh head.
Understand how coding works and be prepared to make little
tweaks. If you end up in a product marketing role, this will be
even more critical.
20) Understand the difference between
B2B and B2C.
I'm surprised I was never exposed to such basic acronyms at
school, but most businesses are classified this way. B2B =
business-to-business. B2C = business-to-consumer. Look up the
difference; it'll teach you a lot about different forms of
marketing, and possibly where you want to work one day.
From the marketing team at HubSpot, we hope you found this
list beneficial in planning your marketing career. Cheers to you!

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